The Powers of a Mob - 593 Words

â€Å"All persons ought to endeavor to follow what is right and not what is established† said Aristotle. In Shirley Jackson’s short story â€Å"The Lottery† she explores this power idea of the mob mentality and how it creates pointless violence. The story takes place in a small ordinary village, but every year everyone in the town gathers to have the lottery. The lottery is a ritualistic murder of an innocent person in the town, even the women and children must take part. After the lottery is over the town goes back to normal, as if the lottery never happened. Jackson uses the mob mentality to show the readers the pointless violence in our lives. All throughout the story, the villagers fall captive to the effects of the mob mentally. Patrick Shields in his article Arbitrary Condemnation And Sanctioned Violence in Shirley Jacksons The Lottery† states â€Å"The crowd of townsfolk in Jackson’s story appears to be under a hypnotic spell of sorts.† (Shields 414) The town’s people just showing up to the lottery shows they agree to participate, and have succumb to the mob already. They are following tradition and are scared to break it. When Mr. Adams says that over in the north village theyre talking of giving up the lottery,(Jackson) Old Man Warner the oldest person in town says back Pack of crazy fools, he said. Listening to the young folks, nothings good enough for them. Next thing you know, theyll be wanting to go back to living in caves, nobody work anymore, live that way for aShow MoreRelatedCauses And Reasons Of Shays Rebellion And The Whiskey Rebellion1244 Words   |  5 Pageswere isolated and therefore often unrepresented in government, their mob uprisings aimed toward the unfair and inefficient taxation revealed their anger towards government officials. Both Shays and the Whiskey Rebellion were neutralized to reduce the power of the mob enforce that of the federal government. After the revolution, the Electoral College was created to limit the total power of the people and specifically the mob, select members, that represented the people of the United States, wouldRead MoreSimilarities Between The Crucible And Half-Hanged Mary1154 Words   |  5 PagesMob Mentality in Puritan Era-Based Literature How many times has an action by one person influenced crowds of people to follow? This scenario has taken place numerous times throughout history. This psychological occurrence is known as â€Å"mob mentality†: when a group of people is influenced by a person’s actions to change their behavior and think as a group. During the time period that The Crucible by Arthur Miller and â€Å"Half-Hanged Mary† by Margaret Atwood took place, the people worked together to dealRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain931 Words   |  4 PagesMichaela Wolski Mrs. Goska English 2H Period 3 22 October 2014 The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Mob mentality is the way an individual’s decisions become influenced by the often unprincipled actions of a crowd. Mark Twain penned The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Twain grew up in America’s southern states during the early 1800’s, a time in which moral confusion erupted within the minds of humans. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn s protagonist is a young boy named Huck who freely travelsRead MoreThe Crucible And Mob Mentality1154 Words   |  5 Pagesthroughout history. This psychological occurrence is known as â€Å"mob mentality†: when a group of people is influenced by a person’s actions to change their behavior and think as a group. During the time period that The Crucible by Arthur Miller and â€Å"Half-Hanged Mary† by Margaret Atwood took place in, the people worked together to deal with any threat to their beliefs. The communities relied on the judgment of their peers, hence why mob mentality was an important aspect of both works. In both piecesRead MoreThe, The Salem Witch Trials And The Civil Rights Movement Essay1686 Words   |  7 Pagesform groups of like-minded individuals, and participate in behaviors they would likely not have undertaken on their own. This particular behavior has been coined the â€Å"mob mentality and under it, people appear to become mindless automatons that lack any ability to act on their own thoughts. While there are perfect examples of mob mentalities doing good, such as the pivotal march on Washington during the Civil rights movement of the 1960’s, to something as simple as the yearly gathering of like-mindedRead MoreLynching And Lynch Mobs : Lynching1104 Words   |  5 PagesLynching and Lynch Mobs Lily Chang, Kristine Chin, Novena Petryk-Cordi The Definition of Lynching To violently punish or execute, for real or alleged crimes, without due process (Encyclopedia.com) The Origin of the Lynch Mob One account of the origin of lynching is from an Englishman named Charles Lynch of Virginia. In 1687 he was sent to the colonies to end piracy. In his attempt, he hung every pirate he came across without a trial. Another account says that lynching was a process that evolved overRead MoreSimilarities Between Juvenal And Augustus1067 Words   |  5 Pagesand power-hungry senators. Juvenal, however, is the only one out of the two to describe that reality of life in Rome. The mob was a big part of the politics of Rome, with people using the mob to rise to power. The mob led to much of the corruption in the government because politicians, hoping to rise to power, would use the mobs hatred of someone in power to further their own campaign. Juvenal describes the power that the corrupted government politicians wield in his writings, as a power grantedRead MoreThe Utilization of Flash Mob and Viral Marketing as a Promotional Tools1188 Words   |  5 PagesThe utilization of Flash Mob and Viral Marketing as a Promotional tool: A Case Study of Mizone Product. By Adlina Nufikha 009201000017 A thesis proposal presented to the Faculty of Communication President University in partial fulfillment of the Qualitative Research Communication Subject Assignment, Concentration Public Relations May 2012 CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of Study In recent years, with the innovation of promotion tools, print media and broadcast media thatRead MoreA Tale Of Two Cities Essay1471 Words   |  6 Pagessame: the innocent man is still â€Å"proven† guilty. The common people have the power now, but that power does not result in good reasoning. In the socialistic society of Paris, there are two ways to rule. In the first way, the people rule themselves with a mob-like mentality. In the second a ruling elite rises to the top by taking a populist approach and manipulating the people. A Tale of Two Cities demonstrates both. The mob-like mentality is demonstrated in the storming of the Bastille, but the DefargesRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie The Goodfellas 1575 Words   |  7 PagesFamous director Martin Scorsese made history by directing two of the most prolific mob movies of all time, The Goodfellas (1990) and The Departed (2006). Both were nominated for Academy Awards; however, The Goodfellas lost the award, making The Departed Scorsese’s first Oscar winning movie. Although it lost the Academy Award, The Goodfellas was the most Oscar-worthy of the two movies based on it’s cinematic elements, like editing, camera movement, and effects, and its dramatic elements, such as acting

Watson, Skinner and Tolman Essay - 1627 Words

During the 20th century, the science of psychology developed a role that identified it as an essential of life. John B. Watson, B.F. Skinner, and Edward Tolman are a vital part of that journey transcending from the 19th century to what is now known as â€Å"modern day psychology† in 2012. In this succinct writing the contributions of each man will be revealed and deliberation to define their difference shall be incorporated herein. Although, each psychologist has commonalities in their perspectives, there is also a form of dissemination among them based on their theories and perspectives. Each theory and concept is like steps on a ladder that define prior events that lead to current day theory known as modern day psychology. Respectfully†¦show more content†¦Operant conditioning associates behavior with consequences for good or bad based on the behavior perform. Operant conditioning is based on a voluntary response from a specific behavior or consequence. Oper ant conditioning may be based on a reward or punishment, but operant conditioning will always implement a voluntary response and require participation from something or someone. Enforcement or reinforcement of operant conditioning occurs when the subject is introduced to the same scenario that yielded a specific behavior. Watson consolidated classical and operant conditioning as mechanisms for his forms of behaviorism and Watson’s work is primarily responsible for psychology becoming a science of behavior. Burrhus Frederic Skinner Burrhus Frederic Skinner often called B.F. Skinner was born on March 20, 1904 in Susquehanna, Pennsylvania. Skinner made numerous contributions to psychology, but his primary contribution was operant conditioning. According to Goodwin, 2008 Skinner built a device called the â€Å"cumulative recorder.† Goodwin states, â€Å"with an operant chamber and a cumulative recorder, Skinner was in a position to examine operant conditioning in depth.† (p. 386). The cumulative recorder was responsible for showing the rates of response as a slopedShow MoreRelatedPerspectives Paper1467 Words   |  6 Pagespsychologists have debated for many years. It is from these two schools of thought that dueling informational ideas have been born. Originally, behaviorism was the leading school of thought being led by John B. Watson and B.F. Skinner. Later new ideas regarding the mind became more prominent. Edward C. Tolman was one of the more prominent figures of this field. Behaviorists look ed for more evidence of behavior and rejected any ideas about the mind. An idea that was highly looked into by cognitive psychologistsRead MoreThe Role of Research and Statistics in the Field of Psychology1359 Words   |  6 PagesJohn B. Watson work on classical behaviorism that paved the way for B. F. Skinners radical or operant behaviorism which has had a large impact on educational systems. Watson was one of the influential psychologists of the twentieth century. His material is still used in most psychology and educational psychology texts. Watson helped with defining the study of behavior anticipated Skinners emphasis on operant conditioning and the importance of learning and environmental influencesRead MorePsychology : Personality Psychology Rough Draft1801 Words   |  8 Pageswith plenty of options for modifications, there comes possibilities for issues known as personality disorders, but with enough analysis of all the components, psychology can be used to benefit people with or without personality complications. John Watson was born in 1878 and at the age of sixteen, visited faculty. He earned a Masters degree at the age of twenty one, from wherever he went on to be a college principal. His job lasted a year so he enraptured on to attend college all over again at theRead MoreEssay on Cognitive Maps in Rats and Men1374 Words   |  6 PagesCognitive Maps in Rats and Men Edward Chance Tolman made many significant findings to the studies of learning , memory and motivation. By todays standards he would be considered a behaviorist. â€Å"He is best remembered for being a pioneer in cognitive psychology during a time when behaviorists dominated the field. Tolman made several significant contributions to the field of psychology. At Berkeley University he created a cognitive theory of learning, which became his trademark to the fieldRead MoreCognitive Maps in Rats and Men1456 Words   |  6 PagesRats and Men Edward Chance Tolman made many significant findings to the studies of learning, memory and motivation. Today Tolman would be considered a Cognitive Behaviorist, he developed his own brand of behaviorism which emphasized the purposeful nature behind an organisms actions, taking into account its goals and motivations. â€Å"He is best remembered for being a pioneer in cognitive psychology during a time when behaviorists dominated the field. Tolman made several significant contributionsRead MoreTaking a Closer Look at Behaviorists Essay1963 Words   |  8 PagesMethodological Behaviorism played a major role in the research and experimentation done by John Broadus Watson. Watson did several experiments based on his study of Methodological Behaviorism. It was these experiments that made Methodological Behaviorism the top experimented branch Behaviorism. John Broadus Watson was famous for many of his experiments concerning Methodological Behaviorism. Watson was most famous for his Little Albert experiment. The Little Albert experiment was inspired by IvanRead MoreMajor Principles of Behaviorist and Neo-Behaviorist Theories2412 Words   |  10 Pagesenvironmental stimulus and presence of certain conditioned and unconditioned stimulus forms the base of learning and response in an organism (Tracey Morrow, 2012). 1.2- Operant conditioning theory Operant conditioning theory was presented by B.F. Skinner and the theory states that behavior of an organism is shaped by consequences of that behavior. The term operant refers to an element of behavior that is initially an involuntary action but gets reinforced or extinct depending upon the consequencesRead MoreClassical Vs. Classical Conditioning1295 Words   |  6 Pagesnoticed in following through with more research that a neutral stimulus could become conditioned. This was something that he spent the rest of his life studying. This type of learning became known as classical conditioning. Next we will look at Watson. Watson coined the term behaviorism. This means it is referring to the school of thought that proposed limiting psychology to the study to overtly operable behavior. He and his assistant conducted a study that proved fear could be classically conditionedRead More Learning Behavior Essays707 Words   |  3 Pagesproposed many theories regarding learning. Learning can be defined as a relatively permanent change in behavior that is due to past experience.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  John B. Watson was an early psychologist that didnt agree with many other psychologists ideas about learning only relating to consciousness and thought processes. As the founder of behaviorism, Watson studied learning in a behavioral perspective, an approach that emphasizes the relationship between outwardly observable behaviors and environmental eventsRead MoreEssay about Psychology: Classical Conditioning1146 Words   |  5 Pagesnoticed in following through with more research that a neutral stimulus could become conditioned. This was something that he spent the rest of his life studying. This type of learning became known as classical conditioning. Next we will look at Watson. Watson coined the term behaviorism. This means it is referring to the school of thought that proposed limiting psychology to the study to overtly operable behavior. He and his assistant conducted a study that proved fear could be classically conditioned

Pop Music Magazine Comparison Free Essays

The magazines that are being compared are two different styles of magazines. One is a pop band magazine and the other is rock. The people in these magazines stereotype the word â€Å"HAMMER† it shows the long hair and shouting into the microphone. We will write a custom essay sample on Pop Music Magazine Comparison or any similar topic only for you Order Now The other magazine stereotypes nice clothes and nice hair. The people who read this magazine are emulators they look up to these people and will go at and wear what they wear. They act how they act. The aim of the magazine is to persuade the readers to go out and buy their CDs. The large hammer font connotes heavy metal and banging. They use hooks to try and get the buyers attention like ‘free CD’ or ‘free posters’. The use of language is completely different, one says ‘SCREW THE CRITICS’ and the other is ‘BLUE ARE BACK’ This shows one that is abusive and the other is more formal. There is a close up on blue then there is a long shot of Gareth Gates. The Brat Awards. The institution is â€Å"The Brat Awards†. Presenters where Rob Carpenter and Ashley Curtis, Rob Carpenter represented himself as a typical presenter. He was slick and cool he kept the show moving he was very confident. The audience where famous people they were drunk. Rage against the vending machine too cool to come up and collect their award. The genre was rock. If I was too improve the award ceremony I would have a different location. Pop Band Comparison. The ‘Big Brovas’ are attracting a teenage audience. They connote ‘gangsters’, ‘ghettos’ and ‘rude boys’. They are doing this to attract a certain type audience e.g. ‘townies’. The institution of ‘Big Brovas’ is Top Of The Pops. They represent themselves as rude boys when they are probably not at all like in real life. Compared to the ‘Darkness’ they are a lot in my opinion because the ‘Darkness’ uses high-pitched voices. The tight trousers they wear connote this. ‘Big Brovas’ convent swaying and bopping up and down. The ‘Darkness’ convent jumping up and down and a lot of movement. The ‘Darkness† institution is Top Of The Pops. Their audience would be older than teenagers. They represent themselves as scruffy people e.g. ripped vests long hair and tight trousers. Pop Music The name of the act is ‘Girls Aloud’. They are a group of young women who came from the institution of pop stars. The name of the song is life got cold. They use white clothes and white make-up to connotes the word cold. They are a pop band whose audience is mainly young girls. They represent themselves as very nicely dressed attractive women. The name of the act is ‘Good Charlotte’. The song name is ‘The Anthem’. The audience is gothic people, he attracts an audience with a rebellious look. The institution is Top Of The Pops. The genre is punk and rock. The act is ‘Lemar’. The song is ‘dance’. Lemar is a male pop singer. His image is clean cut and nicely dressed. The audience varies. The institution is pop stars. Radio Advert. Client’s Name: Woolworth Writer: Steven Briesner Duration: Unknown Music Bed: Whistling from Ed, Edd n Eddy SFX: Door Slamming SFX: Footsteps Male Voice: Perfect boys you’ve just recorded your first number one. Now lets show the people out there this brilliant song. Music: Loud Whistling MVO: That’s Brilliant. MVO2: Your Right and it’s available now at Woolworth’s. MVO3: At the great price of à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½2.49 MVO4: Woolworth’s we’re worth it. Popular Music This magazine aims to entertain people as David Bowie is a singer from the older generation older people who look at this may laugh from fond memories of their youth the magazine does this well with the main feature of David Bowie. The genre of this magazine is heavy metal/rock this was the fashion when David Bowie was a popular singer. This magazine would be for people with special interests in this sort of music. The font and style of writing tells the audience what sort of genre this is has a black background and a man with white make-up on which signals a genre of the gothic nature. It hooks are things that are on in today’s magazine like ‘Brand new collectors record section’ I don’t think they use hooks very well in this magazine because it isn’t really anything good in the offer. the only main colours used is black and white, the white make-up connotes the gothic genre. The main feature is a close-up (c.u) of David Bowie. He is stereotyping the typical grunger who is always in a depressive state. The ideology of the magazine is they believe in sucide and stuff many famous gothic stars have been known to go into a depressive state and commit suicide. How to cite Pop Music Magazine Comparison, Papers